NEURO- TRANSMITTERS

Neurotransmitters are essential chemical messengers that relay signals between nerve cells, influencing vital functions like mood and memory. Imbalances can cause health issues, and medications often target these systems for treatment.

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Neurotransmitters are essential chemical messengers that transmit signals between nerve cells and other target cells (muscles or glands) in the body.

They regulate vital functions such as heartbeat, breathing, muscle movement, thoughts, memory, sleep, and hormone balance.

Neurotransmitters are released from axon terminals into the synaptic junction, where they bind to specific receptors on target cells, initiating various actions like excitatory, inhibitory, or modulatory responses.

There are over 100 known neurotransmitters categorized into groups like amino acids (e.g., glutamate, GABA), monoamines (e.g., serotonin, dopamine), and peptides (e.g., endorphins), each serving distinct roles in the nervous system.

Abnormal levels or functioning of neurotransmitters can lead to health issues, with medications targeting these neurotransmitter systems to treat conditions such as depression, anxiety, and neurodegenerative diseases.