Spines and quills, found only in mammals, are the spikier features on an animal's body. These are specialised hairs that have grown larger, firmer, and straighter, transforming into a tougher and sharper structure.
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Here are 5 animals with spikes for survival:
Porcupine
Porcupine quills stand upright when a predator is near and can embed themselves in the skin of larger animals, such as foxes and dogs.
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Hedgehogs
They have thick, slightly curved spines without barbs. As a defence strategy, they curl into balls, causing their spines to stick out, and making them look unappealing to predators.
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Echidnas
Their spines are short, thick, and barbless, with blunt tips and stiffness, indicating they function as armour.
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Tenrec
Their spines don't easily fall out. Like porcupines, they create sounds by rubbing their spines together, using this as a form of communication rather than for defence.
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Spiny Rats
They have flat, round spines that are more flexible than the quills of porcupines. These spines are less effective in protecting against predators, unlike other mammals.